This page discusses the principles of object-oriented programming (OOP), focusing on encapsulation and abstraction. It defines OOP as a paradigm that organizes data and methods into objects that repre...This page discusses the principles of object-oriented programming (OOP), focusing on encapsulation and abstraction. It defines OOP as a paradigm that organizes data and methods into objects that represent real-world entities. Encapsulation protects data integrity by restricting access to data and methods, while abstraction simplifies user interaction by hiding complexity.