17.22: Appendix V- Clay Cutting Charts

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V.1 The Flow Type

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.15.28 AM.png — Figure V-1: The shear angle β **as a function of the blade angle** α **and the ac ratio r.**

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.16.09 AM.png — Figure V-2: The sum of the blade angle and the shear angle.

Shear angle and cutting forces for a layer thickness h_i=0.1 m, a blade width w=1 m and a strain rate factor λ_c=1.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.17.38 AM.png — Figure V-3: The horizontal cutting force coefficient λ_HFas a function of the blade angle α **and the ac ratio r.**

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.18.25 AM.png — Figure V-4: The horizontal cutting force as a function of the blade angle α **and the ac ratio r (c=400 kPa).**

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.19.13 AM.png — Figure V-5: The vertical cutting force coefficient λ_VF **as a function of the blade angle** α **and the ac ratio r.**

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.22.51 AM.png — Figure V-6: The vertical cutting force as a function of the blade angle α **and the ac ratio r (c=400 kPa).**

V.2 The Tear Type

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.24.00 AM.png — Figure V-7: The transition Flow Type vs. Tear Type.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.27.00 AM.png — Figure V-8: The shear angle β **vs. the blade angle** α **for the Tear Type.**

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.28.29 AM.png — Figure V-9: The horizontal cutting force coefficient λ_HT/r_T.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.29.25 AM.png — Figure V-10: The vertical cutting force coefficient λ_VT/r_T.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.30.23 AM.png — Figure V-11: The vertical cutting force coefficient λ_VT/r_T **zoomed.**

V.3 The Curling Type

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.32.17 AM.png — Figure V-12: The ratio h_b/h_iat the transition Flow Type/Curling Type.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.33.12 AM.png — Figure V-13: The shear angle for the Curling Type

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.46.05 AM.png — Figure V-14: The horizontal cutting force coefficient λ_HC.

Screen Shot 2020-09-04 at 12.48.47 AM.png — Figure V-15: The vertical cutting force coefficient λ_VC.