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7.5: Appendix E - Critical Properties of Selected Fluids

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    Table E1: Critical Constants of Selected Fluids

    Substance Formula

    Molecular Mass

    (g/mol)

    Temperature

    (K)

    Pressure

    (MPa)

    Specific Volume

    (m3/kg)

    Water H2O 18.015 647.1 22.06 0.003110
    Ammonia NH3 17.031 405.4 11.34 0.004444
    Nitrogen N2 28.013 126.2 3.40 0.003192
    Hydrogen H2 2.0160 33.1 1.30 0.031986
    Oxygen O2 31.999 154.6 5.04 0.002293
    Carbon Dioxide CO2 44.010 304.1 7.38 0.002139
    Methane CH4 16.043 190.6 4.60 0.006148
    Ethane C2H6 30.069 305.3 4.87 0.004841
    Propane C3H8 44.096 369.8 4.25 0.004536
    Refrigerant, R12 CCl2F2 120.914 385.1 4.14 0.001770
    Refrigerant, R22 CHClF2 86.468 369.3 4.99 0.001908
    Refrigerant, R134a CF3CH2F 102.03 374.2 4.06 0.001954

    Source: Eric W. Lemmon, Mark O. McLinden and Daniel G. Friend, “Thermophysical Properties of Fluid Systems” in NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, Eds. P.J. Linstrom and W.G. Mallard, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg MD, 20899, https://doi.org/10.18434/T4D303, (retrieved May 2021).


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