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• Bucknell University
  • CEEG 445: Environmental Engineering Chemistry (Fall 2021)
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Chemistry Basics
      • 1.1: The Structure of Atoms
      • 1.2: Molecules
      • 1.3: Forces between Molecules
      • 1.4: Ions
      • 1.5: Units of Concentration - Molarity
      • 1.6: Other Units for Solution Concentrations
      • 1.7: Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations
    • 2: Equilibrium
      • 2.1: Equilibrium Introduction
      • 2.2: Chemical Equilibria
      • 2.3: Equilibrium Constants and Reaction Quotients
      • 2.4: Le Chatelier’s Principle
    • 3: Thermodynamics
      • 3.1: Prelude to Thermochemistry
      • 3.2: Energy Basics
      • 3.3: Calorimetry
      • 3.4: Enthalpy
      • 3.5: Spontaneity
      • 3.6: Entropy
      • 3.7: The Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics
      • 3.8: Gibbs Energy
    • 4: Activity and Ionic Strength
      • 4.1: 4.1. Reactivity and The Standard State
      • 4.2: Ionic Strength
      • 4.3: Activity and Activity Coefficients
    • 5: Gas Laws
      • 5.1: Gas Pressure
      • 5.2: Relating Pressure, Volume, Amount, and Temperature- The Ideal Gas Law
      • 5.3: Stoichiometry of Gaseous Substances, Mixtures, and Reactions
    • 6: Acid-Base Chemistry
      • 6.1: 6.1 Dissociation of Water and the pH Scale
      • 6.2: 6.2 Acids, Bases, and Salts
      • 6.3: 6.3 Numerical Solutions to Acid-Base Chemistry Problems
    • 7: Solubility and Precipitation
      • 7.1: Precipitation and Dissolution
      • 7.2: Graphical Representations of Metal Solubility
    • 8: Complexation
      • 8.1: Metals Complexation in Aqueous Solution
      • 8.2: Acidity of the Hexaaqua Ions
      • 8.3: Chelation
      • 8.4: Metals Complexes With Ligands Other Than Hydroxide
      • 8.5: Origin of Color in Complex Ions
    • 9: Redox Chemistry and Electrochemistry
      • 9.1: Galvanic Cells
      • 9.2: Standard Reduction Potentials
      • 9.3: The Nernst Equation
      • 9.4: Batteries and Fuel Cells
      • 9.5: Corrosion
      • 9.6: Electrolysis
      • 9.7: Redox Principles and Balancing Redox Reactions
    • 10: Atmospheric Chemistry and Air Pollution
      • 10.1: Atmospheric Composition
      • 10.2: Changes in Atmospheric Composition
      • 10.3: Other Trace Gases
      • 10.4: Stratospheric Ozone Formation
      • 10.5: The Story of the Atmosphere's PAC-MAN
    • 11: Organic Chemistry Primer
      • 11.1: Functional groups and organic nomenclature
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Cañada College
  • Circuits and Devices
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Basic Concepts and Quantitites
      • 1.1: Introduction
      • 1.2: An Atomic Model
      • 1.3: Charge and Current
      • 1.4: Energy and Voltage
      • 1.5: Power and Efficiency
      • 1.6: Energy Cost and Battery Life
      • 1.7: Resistance and Conductance
      • 1.8: Instrumentation and Laboratory
      • 1.9: Summary
      • 1.10: Exercises
    • 2: Fundamental Laws
      • 2.1: Ohms Law and Kirchhof's Voltage Law
        • 2.1.1: Introduction
        • 2.1.2: Conventional Current Flow and Electron Flow
        • 2.1.3: The Series Connection
        • 2.1.4: Combining Series Components
        • 2.1.5: Ohm's Law
        • 2.1.6: Kirchhoff's Voltage Law
        • 2.1.7: Series Analysis
        • 2.1.8: Potentiometers and Rheostats
        • 2.1.9: Summary
        • 2.1.10: Exercises
      • 2.2: Network Topology- Nodes, Branches and Loops
      • 2.3: Kirchhof's Current Law
        • 2.3.1: Introduction
        • 2.3.2: The Parallel Connection
        • 2.3.3: Combining Parallel Components
        • 2.3.4: Kirchhoff's Current Law
        • 2.3.5: Parallel Analysis
        • 2.3.6: Current Limiting - Fuses and Circuit Breakers
        • 2.3.7: Summary
        • 2.3.8: Exercises
      • 2.4: Series-Parallel Resistive Circuits
        • 2.4.1: Introduction
        • 2.4.2: Series-Parallel Connections
        • 2.4.3: Simplifying Series-Parallel Components
        • 2.4.4: Series-Parallel Analysis
        • 2.4.5: Summary
        • 2.4.6: Exercises
    • 3: Circuit Simulations Using Computers
    • 4: Analysis Theorems and Techniques
      • 4.1: Introduction
      • 4.2: Source Conversions
      • 4.3: Superposition Theorem
      • 4.4: Thévenin's Theorem
      • 4.5: Norton's Theorem
      • 4.6: Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
      • 4.7: Advanced Topic- Delta-Y Conversions
      • 4.8: Summary
      • 4.9: Exercises
    • 5: Nodal and Mesh Analysis, Dependent Sources
      • 5.1: Introduction
      • 5.2: Nodal Analysis
      • 5.3: Mesh Analysis
      • 5.4: Dependent Sources
      • 5.5: Summary
      • 5.6: Exercises
    • 6: Capacitors and Inductors
      • 6.1: Capacitors
        • 6.1.1: Introduction
        • 6.1.2: Capacitance and Capacitors
        • 6.1.3: Summary
        • 6.1.4: Exercises
      • 6.2: Inductors
        • 6.2.1: Introduction
        • 6.2.2: Inductance and Inductors
        • 6.2.3: Summary
        • 6.2.4: Exercises
    • 7: Advanced Topic- Operational Amplifiers
      • 7.1: Introduction
      • 7.2: The Decibel
      • 7.3: Bode Plots
      • 7.4: Combining the Elements - Multi-Stage Effects
      • 7.5: The Differential Amplifier
      • 7.6: Summary
      • 7.7: Problems
      • 7.8: Operational Amplifier Internals
        • 7.8.1: Introduction to Operational Amplifiers
        • 7.8.2: What Is An Op Amp?
        • 7.8.3: Simple Op Amp Comparator
        • 7.8.4: Op Amp Manufacture
        • 7.8.5: Summary
        • 7.8.6: Problems
      • 7.9: Negative Feedback
        • 7.9.1: Introduction to Negative Feedback
        • 7.9.2: What Negative Feedback Is and Why We Use It
        • 7.9.3: Basic Concepts
        • 7.9.4: The Four Variants of Negative Feedback
        • 7.9.5: Limitations On The Use of Negative Feedback
        • 7.9.6: Summary
        • 7.9.7: Problems
      • 7.10: Basic Op Amp Circuits
        • 7.10.1: Introduction
        • 7.10.2: Inverting and Noninverting Amplifiers
        • 7.10.3: Single Supply Biasing
        • 7.10.4: Current Boosting
        • 7.10.5: Summary
        • 7.10.6: Problems
      • 7.11: Integrators and Differentiators
        • 7.11.1: Introduction
        • 7.11.2: Integrators
        • 7.11.3: Differentiators
        • 7.11.4: Analog Computer
        • 7.11.5: Alternatives to Integrators and Differentiators
        • 7.11.6: Extended Topic- Other Integrator and Differentiator Circuits
        • 7.11.7: Summary
        • 7.11.8: Problems
    • 8: Transient Behavior- First and Second Order Circuits
      • 8.1: Introduction
      • 8.2: Initial and Steady-State Analysis of RC Circuits
      • 8.3: Transient Response of RC Circuits
      • 8.4: Initial and Steady-State Analysis of RL Circuits
      • 8.5: Transient Response of RL Circuits
      • 8.6: Initial and Steady-State Analysis of RLC Circuits
      • 8.7: Summary
      • 8.8: Exercises
    • 9: AC Signal Fundamentals
      • 9.1: Introduction
      • 9.2: Sinusoidal Waveforms
      • 9.3: Basic Fourier Analysis
      • 9.4: Complex Numbers
      • 9.5: Reactance and Impedance
      • 9.6: Phasor Diagrams
      • 9.7: Summary
      • 9.8: Exercises
    • 10: Series RLC Circuits
      • 10.1: Introduction
      • 10.2: The Series Connection
      • 10.3: Series Impedance
      • 10.4: Series Circuit Analysis
      • 10.5: Concerning Practical Inductors
      • 10.6: Summary
      • 10.7: Exercises
    • 11: Parallel RLC Circuits
      • 11.1: Introduction
      • 11.2: The Parallel Connection
      • 11.3: Parallel Impedance
      • 11.4: Parallel Circuit Analysis
      • 11.5: Summary
      • 11.6: Exercises
    • 12: AC Circuit Analysis Theorems and Techniques
      • 12.1: Introduction
      • 12.2: Source Conversions
      • 12.3: Superposition Theorem
      • 12.4: Thévenin's and Norton's Theorems
      • 12.5: Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
      • 12.6: Advanced Topic- Delta-Y (Pi-T) Conversions
      • 12.7: Summary
      • 12.8: Exercises
    • 13: AC Power
      • 13.1: Introduction
      • 13.2: Power Waveforms
      • 13.3: Power Triangle
      • 13.4: Power Systems
      • 13.5: Summary
      • 13.6: Exercises
    • 14: Advanced Topic- Magnetic Circuits and Transformers
      • 14.1: Introduction
      • 14.2: Electromagnetic Induction
      • 14.3: Magnetic Circuits
      • 14.4: Transformers
      • 14.5: Summary
      • 14.6: Exercises
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Delta College
  • CS11 - Informations Systems
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: What is an Information System?
      • 1.1: Introduction to Information Systems?
        • 1.1A: Components of an Information System
        • 1.1B: The Role of Information Systems
        • 1.1C: Competitive Advantage
        • 1.1S: Section #1 Summary
      • 1.2: Hardware
        • 1.2.1: Hardware Components
        • 1.2.2: More Computing Devices
        • 1.2.3: Computers are part of life
        • 1.2.4: Section #2 Summary
      • 1.3: Software
        • 1.3.1: Operating Systems
        • 1.3.2: 1.3C Mobile Apps
        • 1.3B: Application Software
        • 1.3D: Cloud Computing
        • 1.3E: Software Creation and open Source Software
        • 1.3S: Section #3 Summary
      • 1.4: Data and Databases
        • 1.4.1: 1.4A Relational Database
          • 1.4.1B: Designing a Database
          • 1.4.1C: Normalization of a Database
          • 1.4.1D: Data Types
          • 1.4.1E: Structured Query Language (SQL)
        • 1.4F: Database Management Systems
        • 1.4G: Big Data
        • 1.4H: Data Warehousing
        • 1.4I: Data Mining and stuff
        • 1.4S: Unit 4 Summary
      • 1.5: Networking and Communication
        • 1.5A: History Lesson
        • 1.5B: Internet and the Web
        • 1.5C: Broadband
        • 1.5D: Wireless
        • 1.5E: LAN
          • 1.5E: LAN / WAN and Client Server
        • 1.5F: Intranet, Extranet, and Cloud
        • 1.5S: Section #5 Summary
      • 1.6: Information Systems Security
        • 1.6.S: Section #6 Summary
        • 1.6A: CIA
        • 1.6B: Tools to Use
          • 1.1: Authentication
          • 1.2: Access Control
          • 1.3: Encryption
          • 1.4: Backups
        • 1.6G: Firewalls
        • 1.6H: IDS
        • 1.6I: Physical Security
        • 1.6J: Security Policies
          • 1.1: Mobile Secuirty
        • 1.6L: Personal info Sec
    • 2: Information Systems for Strategic Advantage
      • 2.1: Does IT Matter?
        • 2.1A: The Paradox
        • 2.1B: No - IT does NOT Matter
        • 2.1C: What is Competitive Advantage
        • 2.1D: The Value Chain
        • 2.1E: Porter's Five Forces
        • 2.1F: Using Information Systems for Competitive Advantage
          • 1.1: Collaborative Systems
          • 1.2: Decision Support Systems
          • 1.3: Business Process Management Systems
          • 1.4: EDI
        • 2.1H: Investing in IT
        • 2.1S: Section #1 Summary
      • 2.2: Business Processes
        • 2.2A: Business Process
        • 2.2B: Documenting a Process
        • 2.2C: Managing Documentation
        • 2.2D: ERP Systems
        • 2.2E: Process Management
        • 2.2F: Process Re-engineering
        • 2.2G: Sample of Re-engineering
        • 2.2H: ISO 9001
        • 2.2S: Section #2 Summary
      • 2.3: The People in Information Systems
        • 2.3A: Creators
          • 1.1: System Analyst
          • 1.2: System Programmer
          • 1.3: Computer Engineer
        • 2.3E: Operations and Administration
          • 1.1: Computer Operator
          • 1.2: Database Administrator
          • 1.3: Support Desk
          • 1.4: Trainer
        • 2.3J: Managers
          • 1.1: CIO
          • 1.2: Functional Manager
          • 1.3: ERP Manager
          • 1.4: Project Managers
          • 1.5: Info-Sec Officer
          • 1.6: Emerging Roles
        • 2.3Q: Careers
        • 2.3R: Organization
          • 1.1: Where are we?
          • 1.2: New Thoughts
          • 1.3: Outsourcing
        • 2.3V: Users
        • 2.3W: Section #3 Summary
      • 2.4: Information Systems Development
        • 2.4A: SDLC
        • 2.4B: Rapid App Dev
        • 2.4C: Agile and Lean Methods
        • 2.4D: Programming Languages
          • 1.1: Language Generations
          • 1.2: Compiled vs Interpreted
          • 1.03: Procedural
            • 1.3: Procedural / Object Oriented
        • 2.4H: IDE
          • 2.4H: IDE / CASE
        • 2.4I: Home Grown or Purchased
        • 2.4J: Web Service
        • 2.4K: End User Dev
        • 2.4L: Project Implementation
        • 2.4S: Section #4 Summary
    • 3: Information Systems Beyond the Organization
      • 3.1: Globalization and the Digital Divide
        • 3.1A: Globalization?
          • 1.1: The World...
        • 3.1C: Going Global
        • 3.1D: Digital Divide
        • 3.1E: OLPC
        • 3.1F: Changing the Divide
        • 3.1S: Section 1 Summary
      • 3.2: The Ethical and Legal Implications of Information Systems
        • 3.2A: Ethics
          • 1.1: Code of Ethics
        • 3.2C: Acceptable Use
        • 3.2D: Intellectual Property
          • 1.1: Copyright
            • 1.1.1: Copyright details
            • 1.1.2: Digital Millennium Copyright
          • 1.2: Patent
            • 1.2.1: Obtain Protection
          • 1.3: Trademark
        • 3.2J: Privacy
          • 1.1: Other Privacy Laws
          • 1.2: Non-Obvious Relationship
        • 3.2S: Section 2 Summary
      • 3.3: Future Trends in Information Systems
        • 3.3A: Global
        • 3.3B: Social and Personal
        • 3.3C: Mobile
        • 3.3D: Wearable
        • 3.3E: Collaborative
        • 3.3F: Findable
        • 3.3G: New Ideas
        • 3.3S: Section 3 Summary
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • CSP31A - C Programming
  • Introduction to Programming Concepts - Python
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Introduction
      • 1.1: Why should you learn to write programs?
      • 1.2: Creativity and Motivation
      • 1.3: Computer Hardware Architecture
      • 1.4: Understanding Programming
      • 1.5: Words and Sentences
      • 1.6: Conversing with Python
      • 1.7: Terminology - Interpreter and Compiler
      • 1.8: Writing a Program
      • 1.9: What is a program?
      • 1.10: The Building Blocks of Programs
      • 1.11: What could possibly go wrong?
      • 1.12: The Learning Journey
      • 1.13: Introduction (Exercises)
      • 1.14: Introduction (Glossary)
    • 2: Variables, Expressions, and Statements
      • 2.1: Values and Types
      • 2.2: Variables
      • 2.3: Variable names and Keywords
      • 2.4: Statements
      • 2.5: Operators and Operands
      • 2.6: Expressions
      • 2.7: Order of Operations
      • 2.8: Modulus Operator
      • 2.9: String Operations
      • 2.10: Asking the user for input
      • 2.11: Comments
      • 2.12: Choosing Mnemonic Variable Names
      • 2.13: Debugging
      • 2.14: Variables, Expressions, and Statements (Exercises)
      • 2.15: Glossary
    • 3: Conditional Execution
      • 3.1: Boolean Expressions
      • 3.2: Logical Operators
      • 3.3: Conditional Execution
      • 3.4: Alternative Execution
      • 3.5: Chained Conditionals
      • 3.6: Nested Conditionals
      • 3.7: Catching exceptions Using Try and Except
      • 3.8: Short-Circuit Evaluation of Logical Expressions
      • 3.9: Debugging
      • 3.10: Conditional Execution (Exercises)
      • 3.11: Conditional Execution (Glossary)
    • 4: Functions
      • 4.1: Function Calls
      • 4.2: Built-in Functions
      • 4.3: Type Conversion Functions
      • 4.4: Random Numbers
      • 4.5: Math Functions
      • 4.6: Adding New Functions
      • 4.7: Definitions and Uses
      • 4.8: Flow of Execution
      • 4.9: Parameters and Arguments
      • 4.10: Fruitful functions and void functions
      • 4.11: Why functions?
      • 4.12: Debugging
      • 4.13: Functions (Exercises)
      • 4.14: Functions (Glossary)
    • 5: Iterations
      • 5.1: Updating Variables
      • 5.2: The while Statement
      • 5.3: Infinite Loops
      • 5.4: "Infinite loops" and break
      • 5.5: Finishing iterations with continue
      • 5.6: Definite loops using for
      • 5.7: Loop patterns
      • 5.8: Counting and Summing Loops
      • 5.9: Maximum and Minimum Loops
      • 5.10: Debugging
      • 5.11: Iterations (Exercises)
      • 5.12: Iterations (Glossary)
    • 6: Strings
      • 6.1: A string is a sequence
      • 6.2: Getting the length of a string using len
      • 6.3: Traversal through a string with a loop
      • 6.4: String Slices
      • 6.5: Strings are immutable
      • 6.6: Looping and Counting
      • 6.7: The in operator
      • 6.8: String Comparison
      • 6.9: String Methods
      • 6.10: Parsing strings
      • 6.11: Format operator
      • 6.12: Debugging
      • 6.13: Strings (Exercises)
      • 6.14: Strings (Glossary)
    • 7: Files
      • 7.1: Persistence
      • 7.2: Opening Files
      • 7.3: Text files and Lines
      • 7.4: Reading Files
      • 7.5: Searching through a File
      • 7.6: Letting the user choose the file name
      • 7.7: Using try, except, and open
      • 7.8: Writing Files
      • 7.9: Debugging
      • 7.10: Files (Exercises)
      • 7.11: Files (Glossary)
    • 8: Lists
      • 8.1: A list is a sequence
      • 8.2: Lists are mutable
      • 8.3: Traversing a List
      • 8.4: List operations
      • 8.5: List Slices
      • 8.6: List Methods
      • 8.7: Deleting Elements
      • 8.8: Lists and Functions
      • 8.9: Lists and Strings
      • 8.10: Parsing lines
      • 8.11: Objects and Values
      • 8.12: Aliasing
      • 8.13: List arguments
      • 8.14: Debugging
      • 8.15: Lists (Exercises)
      • 8.16: Lists (Glossary)
    • 9: Dictionaries
      • 9.1: Dictionaries
      • 9.2: Dictionary as a Set of Counters
      • 9.3: Dictionaries and Files
      • 9.4: Looping and Dictionaries
      • 9.5: Advanced Text Parsing
      • 9.6: Debugging
      • 9.7: Dictionaries (Exercises)
      • 9.8: Dictionaries (Glossary)
    • 10: Tuples
      • 10.1: Tuples are Immutable
      • 10.2: Comparing Tuples
      • 10.3: Tuple Assignment
      • 10.4: Dictionaries and Tuples
      • 10.5: Multiple assignment with dictionaries
      • 10.6: The most common words
      • 10.7: Using Tuples as Keys in Dictionaries
      • 10.8: Sequences: strings, lists, and tuples - Oh My!
      • 10.9: Debugging
      • 10.10: Tuples (Exercises)
      • 10.11: Tuples (Glossary)
    • 11: Regular Expressions
      • 11.1: Regular Expressions
      • 11.2: Character matching in regular expressions
      • 11.3: Extracting data using regular expressions
      • 11.4: Combining searching and extracting
      • 11.5: Escape Character
      • 11.06: Bonus section for Unix
        • 11.6: Bonus section for Unix / Linux users
      • 11.7: Debugging
      • 11.8: Regular Expressions (Exercises)
      • 11.9: Regular Expressions (Glossary)
      • 11.10: Regular Expressions (Summary)
    • 12: Networked Programs
      • 12.1: HyperText Transfer Protocol - HTTP
      • 12.2: The World's Simplest Web Browser
      • 12.3: Retrieving an image over HTTP
      • 12.4: Retrieving web pages with urllib
      • 12.5: Parsing HTML and scraping the web
      • 12.6: Parsing HTML using regular expressions
      • 12.7: Parsing HTML using BeautifulSoup
      • 12.8: Reading binary files using urllib
      • 12.9: Networked Programs (Exercises)
      • 12.10: Networked Programs (Glossary)
    • 13: Python and Web Services
      • 13.1: eXtensible Markup Language - XML
      • 13.2: Looping through Nodes
      • 13.3: JavaScript Object Notation - JSON
      • 13.4: Parsing JSON
      • 13.5: Application Programming Interfaces
      • 13.6: Google geocoding web service
      • 13.7: Security and API usage
      • 13.8: Python and Web Services (Exercises)
      • 13.9: Python and Web Services (Glossary)
    • 14: Object-Oriented Programming
      • 14.1: Managing Larger Programs
      • 14.2: Getting Started
      • 14.3: Using Objects
      • 14.4: Starting with Programs
      • 14.5: Subdividing a Problem - Encapsulation
      • 14.6: Our First Python Object
      • 14.7: Classes as Types
      • 14.8: Many Instances
      • 14.9: Object Lifecycle
      • 14.10: Inheritance
      • 14.11: Object-Oriented Programming (Glossary)
      • 14.12: Object-Oriented Programming (Summary)
    • 15: Using Databases and SQL
      • Front Matter
        • TitlePage
        • InfoPage
      • 15.1: What is a database?
      • 15.2: Database Concepts
      • 15.3: Database Browser for SQLite
      • 15.4: Creating a database table
      • 15.5: Structured Query Language summary
      • 15.6: Spidering Twitter using a database
      • 15.7: Basic data modeling
      • 15.8: Programming with Multiple Tables
      • 15.9: Constraints in Database Tables
      • 15.10: Retrieve and
        • 15.10: Retrieve and/or insert a record
      • 15.11: Storing the friend relationship
      • 15.12: Three Kinds of Keys
      • 15.13: Using JOIN to retrieve data
      • 15.14: Degugging
      • 15.15: Using Databases and SQL (Glossary)
      • 15.16: Using Databases and SQL (Summary)
      • Back Matter
        • Index
    • 16: Visualizing data
      • 16.1: Building a Google map from geocoded data
      • 16.2: Visualizing Networks and Interconnections
      • 16.3: Visualizing mail data
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • C++ Programming I (McClanahan)
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
      • Front Matter
        • TitlePage
        • InfoPage
        • Table of Contents
    • 1: Building and Running C++ Code
      • 1.1: Building a C++ Program
      • 1.2: Understanding Preprocessing
        • 1.2.1: Understanding Preprocessing- File Inclusion
        • 1.2.2: Understanding Preprocessing- Conditional Compilation
      • 1.3: Header Files
      • 1.4: Compiling
      • 1.5: Compiling- Analysis Phase
      • 1.6: Intermediate steps
      • 1.7: Linking and Libraries
      • 1.8: Standard Libraries
    • 2: C++ Basics
      • 2.1: The "main" concern....
      • 2.2: The Importance of Good Looking Code
      • 2.3: Comments are Required
      • 2.4: Do I Need to Decompose a Bit
      • 2.5: Naming Concepts
      • 2.6: The Great Bracket Debate
      • 2.7: Spaces and Such
    • 3: Program Planning and Design
      • 3.1: What is Software Development
      • 3.2: Why is Design Important
      • 3.3: Program Design
      • 3.4: Psuedocode
      • 3.5: Test Data
      • 3.6: Two Good Ideas to Keep in Mind
    • 4: Data and Operators
      • 4.1: We Begin to Code...
      • 4.2: Data Types in C++
      • 4.3: Identifier Names
      • 4.4: Constants and Variables
        • 4.4.1: Literals and Constants - Integers
        • 4.4.2: Literals and Constants - Floating Point
        • 4.4.3: Literals and Constants - Characters
        • 4.4.4: Literals and Constants - Strings and Booleans
      • 4.5: Data Manipulation
      • 4.6: Assignment Operator
      • 4.7: L Value and R Value
      • 4.8: Sizeof Operator
      • 4.9: Arithmetric Operators
      • 4.10: Data Type Conversions
      • 4.11: Operator Overloading
      • 4.12: Unary Positive and Negative Operators
      • 4.13: Bitwise Operators
    • 5: Common Data Types
      • 5.1: Integer Data Type
      • 5.2: Floating-Point Data Type
      • 5.3: String Data Type
      • 5.4: Character Data Type
      • 5.5: Interger Division and Modulus
      • 5.6: Typedef - An Alias
      • 5.7: Sequence Operator
    • 6: Conditional Execution
      • 6.1: Conditional Execution
      • 6.2: If - Else
        • 6.2.1: Conditional Execution - If-Else
      • 6.3: Boolean Data Type
      • 6.4: Relational Operators
      • 6.5: Compound Statement
      • 6.6: Ternary operator
      • 6.7: Nested If Then Else
      • 6.8: Logical Operators
      • 6.9: Case Control Structure
      • 6.10: Branching Control Structures
    • 7: Conditional Loops
      • 7.1: Do While Loop
      • 7.2: Flag Concept
      • 7.3: Assignment vs Equality within C++
      • 7.4: Increment and Decrement Operators
      • 7.5: While Loop
    • 8: Counting Loops
      • 8.1: For Loop
      • 8.2: Range -Based Loops
      • 8.3: Circular Nature of the Interger Data Type Family
      • 8.4: Formatting Output
        • 8.4.1: Formatting Output Continued
      • 8.5: Nested For Loops
      • 8.6: Practice Counting Loops
    • 9: Introduction to Arrays
      • 9.1: Array Data Type
      • 9.2: Array Index Operator
      • 9.3: Displaying Array Members
      • 9.4: Finding a Specific Member of an Array
      • 9.5: Multidimensional Arrays
    • 10: Functions
      • 10.1: Functions - Declarations and Definitions
      • 10.2: Scope - Global vs Local
      • 10.3: Arguments vs Parameters
      • 10.4: Pass by Value vs Pass by Reference
      • 10.5: Function Return Types
      • 10.6: Default Arguments
      • 10.7: Function Overloading
        • 10.7.1: Function Overloading - Cannot be Overloaded
    • 11: C++ Input and Output
      • 11.1: C++ lnput-Output Streams
      • 11.2: C++ Input- getline()
        • 11.2.1: C++ Input- More getline()
      • 11.3: C++ Output Manipulators
    • 12: Pointers
      • 12.1: Address Operator
      • 12.2: Pointer Data Type
      • 12.3: Indirection Operator
      • 12.4: Arrays, Pointers and Such
        • 12.4.1: Pointer to an Array - Array Pointer
      • 12.5: Pointers to Pointers
      • 12.6: Pointer Arithmetic
      • 12.7: Function Pointer in C
    • 13: Object Oriented C++
      • 13.1: Object Oriented Programming
      • 13.2: Classes and Objects
        • 13.2.1: Classes and Objects - Data Members
        • 13.2.2: Classes and Objects - Member Functions
        • 13.2.3: Classes and Objects - Constructor and Destructor
    • 14: Overloading in C++
      • 14.1: Operator Overload
      • 14.2: Overload a Function
        • 14.2.1: Functions that cannot be overloaded in C++
        • 14.2.2: Function overloading and const keyword
    • 15: Polymorphism
      • 15.1: Polymorphism
    • 16: Inheritance
      • 16.1: Inheritance
        • 16.1.1: Inheritance - Modes of Inheritance
        • 16.1.2: Inheritance - Types of Inheritance
    • 19: Handling Errors
      • 19.1: Errors and Exceptions
      • 19.2: How Exceptions Work
      • 19.3: Throwing Exceptions
      • 19.4: Error Handling Issues
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • Information Systems for Business
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Introduction to Information Systems?
      • 1.1: Components of an Information System
      • 1.2: The Role of Information Systems
      • 1.3: Competitive Advantage
      • 1.4: Section #1 Summary
    • 2: Hardware
      • 2.1: Hardware Components
      • 2.2: More Computing Devices
      • 2.3: Computers are part of life
      • 2.4: Summary
    • 3: Software
      • 3.1: Software Creation and open Source Software
      • 3.2: Operating Systems
      • 3.3: Application Software
      • 3.4: Mobile Apps
      • 3.5: Cloud Computing
      • 3.6: Summary
    • 4: Data and Databases
      • 4.1: Relational Database
        • 4.1.1: Designing a Database
        • 4.1.2: Normalization of a Database
        • 4.1.3: Data Types
        • 4.1.4: Structured Query Language (SQL)
      • 4.2: Database Management Systems
      • 4.3: Big Data
      • 4.4: Data Warehousing
      • 4.5: Data Mining and stuff
      • 4.6: Unit 4 Summary
    • 5: Networking and Communication
      • 5.1: History Lesson
      • 5.2: Internet and the Web
      • 5.3: Broadband
      • 5.4: Wireless
      • 5.5: LAN / WAN and Client Server
      • 5.6: Intranet, Extranet, and Cloud
      • 5.7: Summary
    • 6: Information Systems Security
      • 6.1: CIA
      • 6.2: Tools to Use
        • 6.2.1: Authentication
        • 6.2.2: Access Control
        • 6.2.3: Encryption
        • 6.2.4: Backups
      • 6.3: Firewalls
      • 6.4: IDS
      • 6.5: Physical Security
      • 6.6: Security Policies
        • 6.6.1: Mobile Secuirty
      • 6.7: Personal info Sec
      • 6.S: Summary
    • 7: Does IT Matter?
      • 7.1: The Paradox
      • 7.2: No - IT does NOT Matter
      • 7.3: What is Competitive Advantage
      • 7.4: The Value Chain
      • 7.5: Porter's Five Forces
      • 7.6: Using Information Systems for Competitive Advantage
        • 7.6.1: Collaborative Systems
        • 7.6.2: Decision Support Systems
        • 7.6.3: Business Process Management Systems
        • 7.6.4: EDI
      • 7.7: Investing in IT
      • 7.8: Summary
    • 8: Business Processes
      • 8.1: Business Process
      • 8.2: Documenting a Process
      • 8.3: Managing Documentation
      • 8.4: ERP Systems
      • 8.5: Process Management
      • 8.6: Process Re-engineering
      • 8.7: Sample of Re-engineering
      • 8.8: ISO 9001
      • 8.9: Summary
    • 9: The People in Information Systems
      • 9.1: Creators
        • 9.1.1: System Analyst
        • 9.1.2: System Programmer
        • 9.1.3: Computer Engineer
      • 9.2: Operations and Administration
        • 9.2.1: Computer Operator
        • 9.2.2: Database Administrator
        • 9.2.3: Support Desk
        • 9.2.4: Trainer
      • 9.3: Managers
        • 9.3.1: CIO
        • 9.3.2: Functional Manager
        • 9.3.3: ERP Manager
        • 9.3.4: Project Managers
        • 9.3.5: Info-Sec Officer
        • 9.3.6: Emerging Roles
      • 9.4: Careers
      • 9.5: Organization
        • 9.5.1: Where are we?
        • 9.5.2: New Thoughts
        • 9.5.3: Outsourcing
      • 9.6: Users
      • 9.7: Summary
    • 10: Information Systems Development
      • 10.1: SDLC
      • 10.2: Rapid App Dev
      • 10.3: Agile and Lean Methods
      • 10.4: Programming Languages
        • 10.4.1: Language Generations
        • 10.4.2: Compiled vs Interpreted
        • 10.4.3: Procedural / Object Oriented
      • 10.5: IDE / CASE
      • 10.6: Home Grown or Purchased
      • 10.7: Web Service
      • 10.8: End User Dev
      • 10.9: Project Implementation
      • 10.10: Summary
    • 11: Globalization and the Digital Divide
      • 11.1: Globalization?
        • 11.1.1: The World...
      • 11.2: Going Global
      • 11.3: Digital Divide
      • 11.4: OLPC
      • 11.5: Changing the Divide
      • 11.6: Summary
    • 12: The Ethical and Legal Implications of Information Systems
      • 12.1: Ethics
        • 12.1.1: Code of Ethics
      • 12.2: Acceptable Use
      • 12.3: Intellectual Property
        • 12.3.1: Copyright
          • 12.3.1.1: Copyright details
          • 12.3.1.2: Digital Millennium Copyright
        • 12.3.2: Patent
          • 12.3.2.1: Obtain Protection
        • 12.3.3: Trademark
      • 12.4: Privacy
        • 12.4.1: Other Privacy Laws
        • 12.4.2: Non-Obvious Relationship
      • 12.5: Section 2 Summary
    • 13: Future Trends in Information Systems
      • 13.1: Global
      • 13.2: Social and Personal
      • 13.3: Mobile
      • 13.4: Wearable
      • 13.5: Collaborative
      • 13.6: Findable
      • 13.7: New Ideas
      • 13.8: Summary
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • C++ Data Structures
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
      • ProgramPage
    • 1: OOP Concepts
      • 1.1: Object Oriented Programming
      • 1.2: OOP Class
      • 1.3: OOP Objects
      • 1.4: OOP Encapsulation
      • 1.5: OOP Abstraction
      • 1.6: OOP Polymorphism
      • 1.7: OOP Inheritance
      • 1.8: Classes and Objects
      • 1.9: Accessing Data Members
      • 1.10: Public Access Specifiers
      • 1.11: Private Access Specifier
      • 1.12: Protected Access Specifier
    • 2: C++ Pointers
      • 2.1: Pointer Review
      • 2.2: How to use a pointer
      • 2.3: References and Pointers
      • 2.4: Array Name as Pointers
      • 2.5: Pointer Arithmatic
      • 2.6: More Pointer
      • 2.7: Pointers and Literals
      • 2.8: Pointers to Pointers
      • 2.9: Void Pointers
      • 2.10: Invalid and NULL Pointers
    • 3: Dynamic Memory Allocation and Arrays
      • 3.1: Dynamic memory allocation
      • 3.2: Arrays in C++
        • 3.2.1: Arrays in C++ (continued)
      • 3.3: Multidimensional Arrays
    • 4: Inheritence
      • 4.1: The Concept of Inheritance
      • 4.2: Why and when to use inheritance?
      • 4.3: Implementing inheritance in C++
      • 4.4: Modes of Inheritance
      • 4.5: Types of Inheritance in C++
      • 4.6: Types of Inheritance in C++
      • 4.7: Types of Inheritance
      • 4.8: Types of Inheritance
      • 4.9: Types of Inheritance
      • 4.10: Programming Assignment- Inheritance
    • 5: Polymorphism
      • 5.1: Polymorphism in C++
      • 5.2: Virtual Functions in C++
      • 5.3: More Virtual Functions
      • 5.4: Difference between Inheritance and Polymorphism
    • 6: Abstraction / Encapsulation
      • A.1: Difference between Abstraction and Encapsulation in C++
      • A.2: Abstraction
      • A.3: Encapsulation
    • 7: Linked Lists
      • 7.1: Linked Lists
      • 7.2: Structures in C++
      • 7.3: Structures in C++ (cont'd)
      • 7.4: Structures in C++ (cont'd)
      • 7.5: Linked Lists
      • 7.6: Linked Lists vs Arrays
      • 7.7: Create Linked List
      • 7.8: Linked List Traversal
      • 7.9: Linked List Insertion
      • 7.10: Linked List Node Delete
    • 8: Recursion
      • 8.1: Recursion
    • 9: Stack Data Structure
      • 9.1: Stacks
      • 9.2: Stack Implementation
      • 9.3: Stack code
    • 10: Queues Data Structures
      • 10.1: Queues
      • 10.2: Looking at the queue code
      • 10.3: Looking at the queue code (continued)
      • 10.4: Looking at the code (continued)
      • 10.5: Look at the code (continued)
      • 10.6: Circular queue
    • 11: Hashing
      • 11.1: Hashing
      • 11.2: Hashing continued
      • 11.3: Hashing continued
      • 11.4: Hashing- Separate Chaining
      • 11.5: Hashing- Open Addressing
      • 11.6: Open Addressing continued
    • 12: Heap
    • 13: Sorting
    • 14: Binary Trees
      • 14.1: Binary Tree
      • 14.2: Binary Tree Video
      • 14.3: Binary Tree Properties
      • 14.4: Types of binary trees
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • Operating System: The Basics
    • 1: The Basics - An Overview
      • 1.1: Introduction to Operating Systems
      • 1.2 Starting with the Basics
      • 1.3 The Processor - History
        • 1.3.1: The Processor - Components
        • 1.3.2: The Processor - Bus
      • 1.4 Instruction Cycles
        • 1.4.1 Instruction Cycles - Fetch
        • 1.4.2 Instruction Cycles - Instruction Primer
      • 1.5 Interrupts
      • 1.6 Memory Hierarchy
      • 1.7 Cache Memory
        • 1.7.1 Cache Memory - Multilevel Cache
        • 1.7.2 Cache Memory - Locality of reference
      • 1.8 Direct Memory Access
      • 1.9 Multiprocessor and Multicore Systems
    • 2: Operating System Overview
      • 2.1: Function of the Operating System
      • 2.2: Types of Operating Systems
        • 2.2.1: Types of Operating Systems (continued)
        • 2.2.2: Types of Operating Systems (continued)
      • 2.3: Difference between multitasking, multithreading and multiprocessing
        • 2.3.1: Difference between multitasking, multithreading and multiprocessing (continued)
        • 2.3.2: Difference between Multiprogramming, multitasking, multithreading and multiprocessing (continued)
    • 3: Processes - What and How
      • 3.1: Processes
      • 3.2: Process States
      • 3.3 Process Description
      • 3.4: Process Control
      • 3.5: Execution within the Operating System
        • 3.5.1 : Execution within the Operating System - Dual Mode
    • 4: Threads
      • 4.1: Process and Threads
      • 4.2: Thread Types
        • 4.2.1: Thread Types - Models
      • 4.3: Thread Relationships
      • 4.4: Benefits of Multithreading
    • 5: Concurrency and Process Synchronization
      • 5.1: Introduction to Concurrency
      • 5.2: Process Synchronization
      • 5.3: Mutual Exclusion
      • 5.4: Interprocess Communication
        • 5.4.1: IPC - Semaphores
        • 5.4.2: IPC - Monitors
        • 5.4.3: IPC - Message Passing / Shared Memory
    • 6: Concurrency: Deadlock and Starvation
      • 6.1: Concept and Principles of Deadlock
      • 6.2: Deadlock Detection and Prevention
      • 6.3: Starvation
      • 6.4: Dining Philosopher Problem
    • 7: Memory Management
      • 7.1: Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read Only Memory (ROM)
      • 7.2: Memory Hierarchy
      • 7.3: Requirements for Memory Management
      • 7.4: Memory Partitioning
        • 7.4.1: Fixed Partitioning
        • 7.4.2: Variable Partitioning
        • 7.4.3: Buddy System
      • 7.5: Logical vs Physical Address
      • 7.6: Paging
      • 7.7: Segmentation
    • 8: Virtual Memory
      • 8.1: Memory Paging
        • 8.1.1: Memory Paging - Page Replacement
      • 8.2: Virtual Memory in the Operating System
    • 9: Uniprocessor CPU Scheduling
      • 9.1: Types of Processor Scheduling
      • 9.2: Scheduling Algorithms
    • 10: Multiprocessor Scheduling
      • 10.1: The Question
      • 10.2: Multiprocessor Scheduling
    • 12: File Management
      • 12.1: Overview
      • 12.2: Files
        • 12.2.1: Files (continued)
      • 12.3: Directory
      • 12.4: File Sharing
  • Information Security
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Information Security Defined
      • 1.1 Information Security
        • 1.1.1 Information Security vs Cybersecurity
        • 1.1.2 Information Security vs Network Security
      • 1.2 Threats to Information Security
      • 1.3 Models of Security - CIA / Parkerian Hexad
      • 1.4 Attacks - Types of Attacks
      • 1.5: Vulnerabilities
      • 1.6: Risk
        • 1.4.1: Risk and Vulnerabilities
      • 1.7: Incidence Response
      • 1.8: Defense in Depth
    • 2: Authenticate and Identify
      • 2.1: Identification
      • 2.2: Authentication
      • 2.3: Authentication Methods - Password
        • 2.3.1: Authentication Methods - Password (continued)
        • 2.3.2: Authentication Methods - Biometrics
        • 2.3.3: Authentication Methods - Security Tokens
    • 3: Authorize and Access Control
      • 3.1: What are access controls?
      • 3.2: Access Control - ACL
      • 3.3: Access Control - Models
      • 3.4: Physical Controls
        • 3.4.1: Physical Controls (continued)
    • 4: Auditing and Accountability
      • 4.1: Accountability
    • 5: Cryptography
    • 6: Compliance , Laws and Regulations
    • 7: Operations Security
    • 8: Human Element Security
    • 9: Physical Security
    • 10: Network Security
    • 11: Operating Systems Security
    • 12: Mobile, Embedded, and Internet of Things Security
    • 13: Application Security
    • 14: Assessing Security
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Diablo Valley College
  • ENGTC168 - Intro To Computer Numerical Control (CNC)
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Overview Of CNC Machining
      • 1.1: Types of CNC Machines
      • 1.2: The role of CNC machining in production and prototyping
      • 1.3: CNC tools and characteristics
      • 1.4: Introduction to CNC machine components
      • 1.5: Lab - Safety and protocol
    • 2: Introduction To G-code Programming
      • 2.1: Basic programming terms
      • 2.2: Programming formats
      • 2.3: Format notation
      • 2.4: Symbols in CNC programming
      • 2.5: Typical program structure
      • 2.6: Lab - Program planning
      • 2.7: Lab - Axes Designation
      • 2.8: Lab - Feeds and speed settings
      • 2.9: Lab - Cutter compensation
    • 3: CNC Control Systems
      • 3.1: Operation panel
      • 3.2: Parameter settings
      • 3.3: System defaults
      • 3.4: Manual data input
      • 3.5: Lab - Overview of simulator interface
      • 3.6: Lab - Simulator operation
      • 3.7: Lab - Air passes and code verification before milling
    • 4: CNC Milling Machine Setup For Part Production
      • 4.1: Safety and general setup and operation
      • 4.2: Vices and fixtures
      • 4.3: Lab - Vices and fixtures
      • 4.4: Lab - Stock and materials
      • 4.5: Coolant
      • 4.6: Lab - Coolant and coolant maintenance
    • 5: Introduction To Cutting Tool Characteristics
      • 5.1: Types of cutting tools
      • 5.2: Lab - Cutting tools, collets, tapers, and the CNC tool changer
      • 5.3: Cutting tool sizes and applications
      • 5.4: Cutting tool behavior and parameters
      • 5.5: Lab - Speeds, feeds, and depths
    • 6: Post-Processing Part Files For Machining
      • 6.1: Proofing a parts file for manufacturing
      • 6.2: Editing in G-Code
      • 6.3: Running a program on a CNC simulator
      • 6.4: Test runs, air-passes, and simulations
      • 6.5: Lab - Cutting and final part production
    • 7: 3D Modeling Of Parts And Components (CAD)
      • 7.1: Tools, menus and commands
      • 7.2: Views and projections
      • 7.3: Solid geometry, extrusions, surfaces, lofts, and sweeps
      • 7.4: Working planes and reference planes
      • 7.5: Lab - 3D Modeling CAD Exercise
    • 8: Introduction to Computer Aided Machining (CAM) Software
      • 8.1: Graphic user interface and operating environment
      • 8.2: Tools menu
      • 8.3: Lab - Tool libraries and tool length offsets
      • 8.4: Lab - Types of tool paths
      • 8.5: Cartesian coordinate systems
      • 8.6: Graphic standards and representation methods
      • 8.7: Creating part geometry
      • 8.8: Creating points, lines, and arcs using CAM software
      • 8.9: Lab - Creating tool paths in 2D
      • 8.10: Lab - Creating tool paths in 3D
      • 8.11: Assembly design workflow
      • 8.12: Lab - Additional instructions and operations
      • 8.13: Lab - Previewing a tool path
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Folsom Lake College
  • CISP 430: Data Structures (Aljuboori)
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Introduction
      • 1.1: The Need for Efficiency
      • 1.2: Stanley Milgram
      • 1.3: Watts and Strogatz
    • 2: Recursion
      • 2.1: Activity 1 - Recursive Algorithm
      • 2.2: Unit Summary
    • 3: Stacks and Queues
      • 3.1: Stacks
      • 3.2: Applications of Stacks
      • 3.3: Queues
      • 3.4: Deques
    • 4: Linked Lists
      • 4.1: SLList - A Singly-Linked List
      • 4.2: DLList - A Doubly-Linked List
      • 4.3: SEList - A Space-Efficient Linked List
      • 4.4: Discussion and Exercises
    • 5: Trees
      • 5.1: Traversal
      • 5.2: Sample implementations for Tree Traversal
      • 5.3: Examples of Tree Traversals
      • 5.4: Balancing
      • 5.5: Binary Search Trees
      • 5.6: Example extract of Java code for binary tree delete operation
      • 5.7: Red-Black trees
      • 5.8: B Trees
      • 5.9: Treaps
      • 5.10: References
    • 6: Graphs
      • 6.1: Representing a Graph by a Matrix
      • 6.2: A Graph as a Collection of Lists
      • 6.3: Graph Traversal
      • 6.4: Discussion and Exercises
    • 7: Hash Tables
      • 7.1: Time complexity and common uses of hash tables
      • 7.2: Choosing a good hash function
      • 7.3: Collision resolution
      • 7.4: Table resizing
      • 7.5: Ordered retrieval issue
      • 7.6: Problems with hash tables
      • 7.7: Other hash table algorithms
      • 7.8: Implementations
    • 8: Searching, Binary Search Trees and Heaps
      • 8.1: Activity 1 - Searching Techniques
      • 8.2: Activity 2 - Binary Search Tree
      • 8.3: Activity 3 - Heaps
      • 8.4: Unit Summary
    • 9: Sorting Algorithms
      • 9.1: Activity 1 - Sorting Algorithms by insertion method
      • 9.2: Activity 2 - Sorting Algorithms by selection method
      • 9.3: Activity 3 - Sorting Algorithms by Merge and Partition methods
      • 9.4: Unit Summary
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Fresno City College
• Hawaii Community College
  • Ecology and Environment: BIOL 124 at Hawaii Community College
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Environmental Science
      • Page 1.1: The Earth, Humans, and the Environment
      • Page 1.2: The Process of Science
      • Page 1.3: Environment and Sustainability
      • Page 1.4: Environmental Ethics
      • Page 1.5: Environmental Justice and Indigenous Struggles
      • Page 1.S: Environmental Science (Summary)
    • 2: The Physical World
    • 3: Matter, Energy, and Life
      • Page 3.1: Matter
      • Page 3.2: Energy
      • Page 3.3: A Cell is the Smallest Unit of Life
      • Page 3.4: Energy Enters Ecosystems Through Photosynthesis
      • Page 3.5: Energy Flow through Ecosystems
      • Page 3.6: Biogeochemical Cycles
      • Page 3.S: Matter, Energy, and Life (Summary)
    • 4: Biomes and the Biosphere
      • Page 4.1: Terrestrial Biomes
      • Page 4.2: Aquatic Biomes
      • Page 4.3: Chapter Resources
    • 5: Community and Population Ecology
      • Page 5.1: Population Demographics and Dynamics
      • Page 5.2: Population Growth and Regulation
      • Page 5.3: The Human Population
      • Page 5.4: Community Ecology
      • Page 5.5: Chapter Resources
    • 6: Conventional and Sustainable Energy
      • Page 6.1: Challenges and Impacts of Energy Use
      • Page 6.2: Non-Renewable Energy Sources
      • Page 6.3: Renewable Energy Sources
      • Page 6.4: Chapter Resources
    • 7: Conservation and Biodiversity
      • Page 7.1: Introduction to Biodiversity
      • Page 7.2: Origin of Biodiversity
      • Page 7.3: Importance of Biodiversity
      • Page 7.4: Threats to Biodiversity
      • Page 7.5: Preserving Biodiversity
      • Page 7.6: Chapter Resources
    • 8: Environmental Hazards and Human Health
      • Page 8.1: The Impacts of Environmental Conditions
      • Page 8.2: Environmental Health
      • Page 8.3: Environmental Toxicology
      • Page 8.4: Bioremediation
      • Page 8.5: Case Study - The Love Canal Disaster
      • Page 8.S: Environmental Hazards and Human Health (Summary)
    • 9: Water Availability and Use
      • Page 9.1: Water Cycle and Fresh Water Supply
      • Page 9.2: Water Supply Problems and Solutions
      • Page 9.3: Water Pollution
      • Page 9.4: Water Treatment
      • Page 9.5: Case Study - The Aral Sea - Going, Going, Gone
      • Page 9.6: Chapter Resources
    • 10: Food and Hunger
      • Page 10.1: Food Security
      • Page 10.2: Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering
      • Page 10.3: Chapter Resources
    • 11: Conventional and Sustainable Agriculture
      • Page 11.1: Soil Profiles and Processes
      • Page 11.2: Soil-Plant Interactions
      • Page 11.3: Conventional Agriculture
      • Page 11.4: Pests and Pesticides
      • Page 11.5: Sustainable Agriculture
      • Page 11.S: Conventional and Sustainable Agriculture (Summary)
    • 12: Environmental Effects of Forestry
    • 13: Air Pollution, Climate Change, and Ozone Depletion
      • Page 13.1: Atmospheric Pollution
      • Page 13.2: Ozone Depletion
      • Page 13.3: Acid Rain
      • Page 13.4: Climate Change
      • Page 13.5: Chapter Resources
    • 14: Sustainability - Ethics, Culture, and History
      • Page 14.1: The Human Dimensions of Sustainability- History, Culture, Ethics
      • Page 14.2: It’s Not Easy Being Green- Anti-Environmental Discourse, Behavior, and Ideology
      • Page 14.3: The Industrialization of Nature- A Modern History (1500 to the present)
      • Page 14.4: Case Study- Agriculture and the Global Bee Colony Collapse
      • Page 14.5: Sustainability Ethics
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
      • Glossary
  • Environment and Ecology: Oceans in Peril
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Oceans and Coastal Environments
    • 2: Climate and Carbon Cycle
    • 3: El Niño and La Niña
    • 4: The Warming of Our Oceans
    • 5: Ocean Acidification
    • 6: Pollution- Sources and Types
      • 6.1: Introduction
      • 6.2: Plastics in Our Oceans
      • 6.3: Noisy Oceans
      • 6.4: Eutrophication
      • 6.5: Harmful Algal Blooms
      • 6.6: Oil Spills and Marine Life
    • 7: Coral Reefs and Diversity
      • 7.1: Coral Reefs- An Introduction
      • 7.2: Different Types of Corals
      • 7.3: Reef Types and How Coral Reefs are Formed
      • 7.4: Coral Reef Colors
      • 7.5: Importance of Coral Reefs
      • 7.6: Coral Reefs are Complex Ecosystems
      • 7.7: Coral Bleaching
      • 7.8: Reef Conservation
        • 7.8.1: Protecting the Reefs- Organizations
        • 7.8.2: Artificial Reefs
        • 7.8.3: Bioremediation to Clean Our Oceans
        • 7.8.4: Biocontrol in Hawaiian Reefs
        • 7.8.5: Ecotourism, Recreation, and Reefs
        • 7.8.6: How Technology is Saving the World’s Coral Reefs
        • 7.8.7: Indigenous People and Conservation
    • 8: Invasive Species
    • 9: Fisheries Management
      • 9.1: Managing Fisheries
      • 9.2: Overfishing
      • 9.3: Destructive fishing methods
      • 9.4: Fisheries Law, Policy and International Issues
      • 9.5: Marine Protected Areas
      • 9.6: Whaling
      • 9.7: Diseases and Pathogens
      • 9.8: Aquaculture
      • 9.9: Human Factors
      • 9.10: Climate Change
      • 9.11: Management Mechanisms, Catch Quotas
      • 9.12: Population Dynamics
    • 10: Energy From the Sea
    • 11: Major Environmental Events
      • 11.1: Fukushima
      • 11.2: Indonesian Tsunami
      • 11.3: Santa Barbara Oil Spill
      • 11.4: Exxon Valdez Oil Spill
      • 11.5: Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill
      • 11.6: Hurricane Katrina (and others)
      • 11.7: Rachel Carson and DDT
      • 11.8: Diadema in the Caribbean
      • 11.9: Hurricane Katrina
    • 12: Volunteer to be Victorious
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Lumen
• Prince George's Community College
  • INT 1010: Concepts in Computing
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
      • About the Book
      • Acknowledgements
      • Preface
    • 1: Introduction to INT 1010 - Introduction to Information Technology
    • 2: Introduction to Information Systems
    • 3: Careers and Creators in Information Systems
    • 4: Hardware Components of an Information System
    • 5: Software
      • 5.1: Computer Software
      • 5.2: Operating Systems
        • 5.2.1: Introduction to Operating Systems
        • 5.2.2: Identifying Your Operating System (OS)
        • 5.2.3: Modern Operating Systems
        • 5.2.4: Section #2 Summary
      • 5.3: Open Source
        • 5.3.1: Why Open Source?
        • 5.3.2: Examples of Open Source Software
        • 5.3.3: Why Give It Away? The Business of Open Source
        • 5.3.4: Virtualization- Software That Makes One Computer Act Like Many
      • 5.4: File systems
        • 5.4.1: Files and file systems
        • 5.4.2: Everything is a file?
      • 5.5: File Management
        • 5.5.1: Ribbon
        • 5.5.2: Windows File Explorer
        • 5.5.3: Organizing Files and Folders
        • 5.5.4: Cut/ Copy/ Paste
        • 5.5.5: Check for Understanding
      • 5.6: Application Software
    • 6: Virtual memory
      • 6.1: A bit of information theory
      • 6.2: Address spaces
      • 6.3: The memory hierarchy
      • 6.4: Static local variables
    • 7: Networking and Communication
      • 7.1: Introduction to Networking and Communication
      • 7.2: Providing Resources in a Network
      • 7.3: Internet Connections
      • 7.4: The Network as a Platform Converged Networks
      • 7.5: The Changing Network Environment Network Trends
      • 7.6: Network Security
      • 7.7: Summary
    • 8: Issues in Computing
      • 8.1: Information Security
        • 8.1.1: 8.1.1-Information Security
        • 8.1.2: Authentication and Identification
        • 8.1.3: Accountability
      • 8.2: Ethics and Privacy
        • 8.2.1: Ethics
        • 8.2.2: Patent
        • 8.2.3: Privacy
    • 9: Databases
      • 9.1: Data and Databases
      • 9.2: Fundamental Concepts
      • 9.3: Data Model
      • 9.4: Databases and Security Issues
      • 9.5: Appendix A - Designing a Database
    • 10: Information Systems for Strategic Advantage
      • 10.1: Does IT Matter?
        • 10.1.1: The Value Chain
        • 10.1.2: Porter's Five Forces
        • 10.1.3: Using Information Systems for Competitive Advantage
          • 10.1.3.1: Collaborative Systems
          • 10.1.3.2: Decision Support Systems
          • 10.1.3.3: EDI
        • 10.1.4: Investing in IT
        • 10.1.5: Section #1 Summary
      • 10.2: Business Processes
        • 10.2.1: Business Process
        • 10.2.2: Documenting a Process
        • 10.2.3: Managing Documentation
        • 10.2.4: Process Management
        • 10.2.5: ISO 9001
        • 10.2.6: Section #2 Summary
    • 11: The Missing Link - An Introduction to Web Development (Mendez)
      • 11.1: Web Development
        • 11.1.1: Brief History of the Internet
        • 11.1.2: Current Trends
        • 11.1.3: Web Servers
        • 11.1.4: Network Basics
        • 11.1.5: Website Design
        • 11.1.6: Development
      • 11.2: Document Markup
        • 11.2.1: Creating HTML Files
        • 11.2.2: Navigation
        • 11.2.3: Graphics
        • 11.2.4: Mobile Device Support
        • 11.2.5: Font and Text Decoration
    • 12: Communication and the Internet
      • 12.1: Privacy
      • 12.2: Internet Browsers
      • 12.3: Basic Browser Tools
      • 12.4: Ethical Research
      • 12.5: Data and Customer Rights
      • 12.6: Web Searching
      • 12.7: Identifying Search Results
      • 12.8: Web Browsers and the Internet
        • 12.8.1: Web Browser Interface
        • 12.8.2: Downloading Files
        • 12.8.3: Internet Security
        • 12.8.4: Bookmarks and Internet History
        • 12.8.5: Checking for Understanding
      • 12.9: Windows Security
        • 12.9.1: Computer Viruses
        • 12.9.2: Computer Malware
        • 12.9.3: Phishing
        • 12.9.4: Windows Defender Security Center
        • 12.9.5: Launching Windows Defender Security Center
        • 12.9.6: Using Windows Defender Scan
        • 12.9.7: Viewing the Health/ Performance of your PC
        • 12.9.8: Fresh Start
        • 12.9.9: How to Manage Network Security with Windows Defender Firewall
        • 12.9.10: How to Protect your PC against Malicious Code
        • 12.9.11: User Account Control
        • 12.9.12: Automatic Updates
        • 12.9.13: Internet and Computer Safety Tips
        • 12.9.14: Checking for Understanding
      • 12.10: Web Literacy for Student Fact-Checker Topics
        • 12.10.1: Four Strategies
        • 12.10.2: Fact-checking Sites
        • 12.10.3: Wikipedia
        • 12.10.4: Activity- Verify a Twitter Account
        • 12.10.5: Using Google Books to Track Down Quotes
      • 12.11: Getting Started in Chrome - Bookmarking in Chrome and more
      • 12.12: Introduction to Internet Safety
      • 12.13: Creating Strong Passwords
      • 12.14: Avast Academy – How to Open Incognito Mode in Chrome
      • 12.15: Avast Academy – How to Clear Your Browser History
      • 12.16: Avast Academy – What are cookies and how to clear them
      • 12.17: Etiquette Issues
        • 12.17.1: Netiquette 101
        • 12.17.2: Emailing Your Professor - Ten Tips
        • 12.17.3: Participating in Online Discussions
      • 12.18: Email Basics
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • INT 2080: The Missing Link - An Introduction to Web Development (Mendez)
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Web Development
      • 1.1: Brief History of the Internet
      • 1.2: Current Trends
      • 1.3: Web Servers
      • 1.4: Network Basics
      • 1.5: Website Design
      • 1.6: Development
    • 2: Document Markup
      • 2.1: Markup Languages
      • 2.2: Creating HTML Files
      • 2.3: Page Layout
      • 2.4: Text Layout
      • 2.5: Navigation
      • 2.6: Graphics
      • 2.7: Tables
      • 2.8: Forms
      • 2.9: Canvas
      • 2.10: Media Support
      • 2.11: Mobile Device Support
      • 2.12: Tags to Avoid
      • 2.13: Rule Structure
      • 2.14: Layout Formatting
      • 2.15: Font and Text Decoration
      • 2.16: Responsive Styling
    • 3: Scripting Language
      • 3.1: Server-Side and Client-Side Scripting
      • 3.2: Creating PHP Files
      • 3.3: PHP Errors
      • 3.4: PHP Output
      • 3.5: Data Storage
      • 3.6: Data Manipulation
      • 3.7: Email
      • 3.8: File Interaction
      • 3.9: Structures
      • 3.10: Functions
      • 3.11: Objects and Classes
      • 3.12: JavaScript Syntax
      • 3.13: JavaScript Examples
      • 3.14: jQuery
    • 4: Persistent Data Storage
      • 4.1: Database Types
      • 4.2: Data Relationships
      • 4.3: MySQL Data Types
      • 4.4: Normalization
      • 4.5: MySQL CRUD Actions
      • 4.6: Advanced Queries
    • 5: Trying It Together
      • 5.1: Security
      • 5.2: Integration Examples
      • 5.3: Finishing Touches
      • 5.4: Now What?
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
  • INT 2840: Systems Analysis and Project Management
    • Front Matter
      • TitlePage
      • InfoPage
      • Table of Contents
    • 1: Introduction to Information Systems and Business Processes
      • 1.1: Components of an Information System
        • 1.1.1: The People in Information Systems
          • 1.1.1.1: Developers and Designers
            • 1.1.1.1.1: System Analyst
            • 1.1.1.1.2: System Programmer
            • 1.1.1.1.3: Computer Engineer
          • 1.1.1.2: Administrators and Operators
            • 1.1.1.2.1: Database Administrator
            • 1.1.1.2.2: Support Desk
            • 1.1.1.2.3: Trainer
          • 1.1.1.3: Managers
            • 1.1.1.3.1: CIO
            • 1.1.1.3.2: Functional Manager
            • 1.1.1.3.3: ERP Manager
            • 1.1.1.3.4: Project Managers
            • 1.1.1.3.5: Info-Sec Officer
            • 1.1.1.3.6: Emerging Roles
          • 1.1.1.4: Organization
            • 1.1.1.4.1: Where are we?
            • 1.1.1.4.2: New Thoughts
            • 1.1.1.4.3: Outsourcing
          • 1.1.1.5: Summary
        • 1.1.2: Data Asset in Action- Harrah’s Solid Gold CRM for the Service Sector
        • 1.1.3: The Role of Information Systems
        • 1.1.4: Competitive Advantage
        • 1.1.5: Section 1 Summary
      • 1.2: Business Processes
        • 1.2.1: SWOT Analysis
        • 1.2.2: Documenting a Process
          • 1.2.2.1: Managing Documentation
        • 1.2.3: ERP Systems
        • 1.2.4: Process Management
          • 1.2.4.1: Process Re-engineering
          • 1.2.4.2: Sample of Re-engineering
        • 1.2.5: Section 2 Summary
    • 2: Information Systems Development & RFPs
      • 2.1: SDLC
        • 2.1.1: Agile and Lean Methods
        • 2.1.2: Rapid App Dev
      • 2.2: IDE / CASE
      • 2.3: Build, Buy, or Rent?
      • 2.4: Cloud Computing- Hype or Hope?
        • 2.4.1: Clouds and Tech Industry Impact
        • 2.4.2: The Hardware Cloud- Utility Computing and Its Cousins
        • 2.4.3: The Software Cloud- Why Buy When You Can Rent?
      • 2.5: End User Dev
      • 2.6: Systems Testing
        • 2.6.1: Supplmental - Decision Tables/Trees
      • 2.7: Project Implementation
      • 2.8: Summary
      • 2.9: Proposals
        • 2.9.1: Some preliminaries
        • 2.9.2: Types of proposals
        • 2.9.3: Typical scenarios for the proposal
        • 2.9.4: Common sections in proposals
        • 2.9.5: Special assignment requirements
        • 2.9.6: Proposals and audience
        • 2.9.7: Revision checklist for proposals
    • 3: Software
      • 3.1: Open Source
        • 3.1.1: Why Open Source?
        • 3.1.2: Why Give It Away? The Business of Open Source
        • 3.1.3: Examples of Open Source Software
      • 3.2: Commercial Software
      • 3.3: Virtualization- Software That Makes One Computer Act Like Many
      • 3.4: Build, Buy, or Rent
      • 3.5: SaaS- Not without Risks
    • 4: Project Scheduling Tools
    • 5: Project Management
      • 5.1: Project Management - Past and Present
      • 5.2: Project Management Overview
      • 5.3: The Project Life Cycle (Phases)
      • 5.4: Framework for Project Management
    • 6: Teamwork and Leadership
      • 6.1: Listening in Groups
        • 6.1.1: Chapter Introduction
        • 6.1.2: Listening to Understand
        • 6.1.3: Types of Listening
        • 6.1.4: Group Members and Listening
        • 6.1.5: Strategies to Improve Listening in Groups
        • 6.1.6: Summary
      • 6.2: Effective Conflict Management Strategies
    • 7: Fact-Finding Techniques and Data
      • 7.1: Interview
      • 7.2: Surveys
        • 7.2.1: Interpreting Survey Data
        • 7.2.2: Question Order in Surveys
      • 7.3: Survey Sampling
      • 7.4: Other Fact-Finding Techniques and Misleading Data
      • 7.5: Data Validation
    • 8: Information Systems Security
      • 8.1: CIA
      • 8.2: Tools to Use
        • 8.2.1: Authentication
        • 8.2.2: Access Control
        • 8.2.3: Encryption
        • 8.2.4: Backups
      • 8.3: Firewalls
      • 8.4: IDS
      • 8.5: Physical Security
      • 8.6: Security Policies
        • 8.6.1: Mobile Secuirty
      • 8.7: Personal info Sec
      • 8.8: Information Security- Barbarians at the Gateway (and Just About Everywhere Else)
        • 8.8.1: Introduction
        • 8.8.2: Why Is This Happening? Who Is Doing It? And What’s Their Motivation?
        • 8.8.3: Where Are Vulnerabilities? Understanding the Weaknesses
        • 8.8.4: Taking Action
      • 8.9: Summary
    • 9: Appendix
      • 9.1: supplemental- Logical Models
        • 9.1.1: Networking
          • 9.1.1.1: Applications
          • 9.1.1.2: Requirements
          • 9.1.1.3: Architecture
        • 9.1.2: Database Management
          • 9.1.2.1: Introduction
          • 9.1.2.2: Entities
          • 9.1.2.3: Attributes
          • 9.1.2.4: Relationships
          • 9.1.2.5: Mapping an ERD to a Relational Database
            • 9.1.2.5.1: Mapping Rules
            • 9.1.2.5.2: Examples
        • 9.1.3: Application Development
          • 9.1.3.1: Pseudocode
          • 9.1.3.2: Flowcharts
      • 9.2: Project Management
        • 9.2.1: Stakeholder Management
        • 9.2.2: Culture and Project Management
        • 9.2.3: Team Formation, Team Management, and Project Leadership
        • 9.2.4: Project Initiation
        • 9.2.5: Project Schedule Planning
        • 9.2.6: Resource Planning
        • 9.2.7: Budget Planning
        • 9.2.8: Procurement Management
        • 9.2.9: Quality Planning
        • 9.2.10: Project Implementation Overview
        • 9.2.11: Project Completion
    • Back Matter
      • Index
      • Glossary
• Remixer University
  • Download Center
    • Beta
    • Book: CS11
  • Username: admin
    • Eloquent JavaScript.epub
      • Untitled Page 01
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    • tempPat-1575431935.epub
      • 1: Part I: What is an information system?
        • 01.1: Chapter 1: What Is an Information System?
        • 01.2: Chapter 2: Hardware
      • 2: Part II: Information Systems for Strategic Advantage
      • 3: Part III: Information Systems Beyond the Organization
  • Username: jhalpern
• University of Arkansas Little Rock
  • IFSC 4399 - The Internet of Things (IoT)
    • introduction to the Internet of Things
    • Introduction to the Raspberry Pi
    • Putting the Raspberry Pi on the network, residential version
    • Communication with the RPi using VNC and SSH
    • Introduction to Linux for the Raspberry Pi-history
    • Introduction to Linux for the Raspberry Pi-command line
    • The Linux philosophy, Legos and the RPi
    • Putting the OS on your Raspberry Pi SD card
    • Setup Adafruit IO account for IoT
    • Linux commands in the bash environment
    • Cyber security
    • The pwnagotchi filter? Or Invasion of the pwnagotchi!
    • Backup your RPi data using rsync
    • Secure shell keys
    • Data wrangling
    • Setting up a WiFi hotspot using the RPi
    • Editors, IDEs, scripts, interpreters, and compiled code
    • Setup pitunnel for VNC access
    • The Linux crontab, scheduling events
    • MCP3008 Raspberry Pi Interfacing
    • BME680 sensor setup using I2C
    • Setting up the 1-wire interface for the RPi
    • Digital and analog signals
    • Hats for the Raspberry Pi
    • Grove connectors
    • Grove LED
    • Controllable Four Outlet Power Relay
    • Grove Resistive Plant Moisture Sensor
    • Grove Air Quality Sensor
    • Grove IR Interrupter Detector
    • LIS3DH Triple-Axis Accelerometer
  • Introduction to Control Systems (Iqbal)
    • 1: Mathematical Models of Physical Systems
      • 1.1: Model Variables and Element Types
      • 1.2: First-Order ODE Models
      • 1.3: Solving First-Order ODE Models
      • 1.4: Second-Order ODE Models
      • 1.5: Solving Second-Order ODE models
      • 1.6: Obtaining Transfer Function Models
      • 1.7: DC Motor Model
      • 1.8: Industrial Process Models
      • 1.9: State Variable Models
      • 1.10: Linearization of Nonlinear Models
• University of California Davis
• University of California San Diego
  • UCSD CENG 176
    • Plate Heat Exchanger